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Chai Nat

ชัยนาท · Central Thailand

birdwatchingday tripsriver landscapes
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About Chai Nat Province

Chai Nat is a quiet central province at the point where the Chao Phraya River branches into its main delta distributaries, making it a critical node in Thailand's central irrigation network. The Chai Nat Dam — a major concrete weir built in the 1950s as part of the Greater Chao Phraya project — controls water distribution for millions of acres of rice fields. The province is best known for its bird park (Chai Nat Bird Park), one of Thailand's largest aviaries with over 200 species, and the nearby Chainat Muni National Museum. The province is also a centre for traditional woven fabric production.

Key facts

Population
322,477 (2020)
Area
2,497 km²
Density
129 / km²
Districts
8
Capital
Chai Nat
ISO code
TH-18
All 8 districts

Hankha · Manorom · Mueang Chai Nat · Noen Kham · Nong Mamong · Sankhaburi · Sapphaya · Wat Sing

Top Highlights

  • Chai Nat Bird Park

    one of Thailand's largest walk-through aviaries with 200+ species

  • Chai Nat Dam and reservoir

    major hydraulic infrastructure with waterside recreation area

  • Chainat Muni National Museum

    local history and traditional artifacts in a colonial-era building

  • Traditional woven fabric markets

    cotton and silk textiles with regional central Thai patterns

Getting There

Chai Nat is 200 km north of Bangkok, about 2.5–3 hours by bus from Mo Chit terminal. The province is on Highway 1 between Ang Thong and Nakhon Sawan. Regular buses connect Chai Nat to Sing Buri, Nakhon Sawan, and Suphanburi.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Sources

Facts on this page last checked 1 August 2026.

  1. 1.Q459759 — population, area, districts, coordinates — Wikidata (Wikidata), retrieved 1 August 2026
  2. 2.Background reading — Wikipedia (Wikipedia), retrieved 1 August 2026Linked for context; no text is reproduced from it.
  3. 3.Official provincial website — Provincial administration (Official source), retrieved 1 August 2026

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ThailandKnowledge Editorial Team

Factual claims on this page are sourced and dated. Where something could not be verified, we say so rather than guessing.

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Chai Nat

ชัยนาท

Region

Central Thailand

Capital

Mueang Chai Nat

Best For

birdwatchingday tripsriver landscapes

Highlights

  • Chai Nat Bird Park
  • Chai Nat Dam and reservoir
  • Chainat Muni National Museum
  • Traditional woven fabric markets
View all 76 province guides →
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