About Chai Nat Province
Chai Nat is a quiet central province at the point where the Chao Phraya River branches into its main delta distributaries, making it a critical node in Thailand's central irrigation network. The Chai Nat Dam — a major concrete weir built in the 1950s as part of the Greater Chao Phraya project — controls water distribution for millions of acres of rice fields. The province is best known for its bird park (Chai Nat Bird Park), one of Thailand's largest aviaries with over 200 species, and the nearby Chainat Muni National Museum. The province is also a centre for traditional woven fabric production.
Key facts
- Population
- 322,477 (2020)
- Area
- 2,497 km²
- Density
- 129 / km²
- Districts
- 8
- Capital
- Chai Nat
- ISO code
- TH-18
All 8 districts
Hankha · Manorom · Mueang Chai Nat · Noen Kham · Nong Mamong · Sankhaburi · Sapphaya · Wat Sing
Top Highlights
Chai Nat Bird Park
one of Thailand's largest walk-through aviaries with 200+ species
Chai Nat Dam and reservoir
major hydraulic infrastructure with waterside recreation area
Chainat Muni National Museum
local history and traditional artifacts in a colonial-era building
Traditional woven fabric markets
cotton and silk textiles with regional central Thai patterns
Getting There
Chai Nat is 200 km north of Bangkok, about 2.5–3 hours by bus from Mo Chit terminal. The province is on Highway 1 between Ang Thong and Nakhon Sawan. Regular buses connect Chai Nat to Sing Buri, Nakhon Sawan, and Suphanburi.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources
Facts on this page last checked 1 August 2026.
- 1.Q459759 — population, area, districts, coordinates — Wikidata (Wikidata), retrieved 1 August 2026
- 2.Background reading — Wikipedia (Wikipedia), retrieved 1 August 2026Linked for context; no text is reproduced from it.
- 3.Official provincial website — Provincial administration (Official source), retrieved 1 August 2026
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