About Nakhon Pathom Province
Nakhon Pathom claims the title of Thailand's oldest city, and its central landmark — the Phra Pathom Chedi — is the world's tallest Buddhist stupa at 127 metres, visible for kilometres across the flat central plains. The province lies just 56 km west of Bangkok and functions primarily as a day-trip destination; beyond the Chedi, the Sanam Chan Palace (a neo-European royal retreat) and the extensive Damnoen Saduak Floating Market — one of Thailand's most photographed but tourist-saturated attractions — draw visitors. Despite its proximity to the capital, the province retains an agricultural character with large orchards and traditional market gardens.
Key facts
- Population
- 920,729 (2020)
- Area
- 2,168 km²
- Density
- 425 / km²
- Districts
- 7
- Capital
- Nakhon Pathom
- ISO code
- TH-73
All 7 districts
Bang Len · Don Tum · Kamphaeng Saen · Mueang Nakhon Pathom · Nakhon Chai Si · Phutthamonthon · Sam Phran
Top Highlights
Phra Pathom Chedi
world's tallest Buddhist stupa at 127 metres, ancient centre of Thai Buddhism
Sanam Chan Palace
Rama VI's English-style country palace set in attractive gardens
Damnoen Saduak Floating Market
iconic but commercialised boat market 20 km south
Ancient city ruins and museum
artifacts from Dvaravati kingdom, one of Southeast Asia's earliest civilizations
Getting There
Regular trains from Bangkok Hua Lamphong take 1 hour. Buses from Southern Bus Terminal take 1.5 hours. Many Bangkok tour operators combine Nakhon Pathom with Damnoen Saduak on half-day trips. By car, the province is about 1 hour west of Bangkok on Highway 4.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources
Facts on this page last checked 1 August 2026.
- 1.Q334841 — population, area, districts, coordinates — Wikidata (Wikidata), retrieved 1 August 2026
- 2.Background reading — Wikipedia (Wikipedia), retrieved 1 August 2026Linked for context; no text is reproduced from it.
- 3.Official provincial website — Provincial administration (Official source), retrieved 1 August 2026
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