About Phatthalung Province
Phatthalung sits on the western shore of Songkhla Lake — Thailand's largest natural lake — between forested ranges and the sea-like inland waters. The province is rural and predominantly rice-growing, famous as the home of Thailand's southern shadow-puppet (nang talung) tradition. Visitors come for the lake's birdlife, the dramatic karst peaks of Khao Pu-Khao Ya National Park, and the recently world-famous Tham Le Stegodon cave, the longest river cave in Thailand.
Key facts
- Population
- 523,077 (2020)
- Area
- 3,424 km²
- Density
- 153 / km²
- Districts
- 11
- Capital
- Phatthalung
- ISO code
- TH-93
All 11 districts
Bang Kaeo · Khao Chaison · Khuan Khanun · Kong Ra · Mueang Phatthalung · Pa Bon · Pa Phayom · Pak Phayun · Si Banphot · Srinagarindra · Tamot
Top Highlights
Songkhla Lake (Thale Luang)
Thailand's largest lake, with water-buffalo herds and lotus fields
Tham Le Stegodon
a long river cave reached by kayak, named for prehistoric Stegodon fossils
Khao Pu-Khao Ya National Park
twin limestone peaks with forest trails and caves
Lam Pam
a lakeside village known for cradle-shaped fishing traps and sunset views
Getting There
Phatthalung is on the Southern Railway main line; trains from Bangkok take 13–15 hours. Buses run from Bangkok's Southern Bus Terminal. The nearest major airports are Hat Yai (Songkhla) and Trang, each about 1.5 hours by road.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources
Facts on this page last checked 1 August 2026.
- 1.Q243808 — population, area, districts, coordinates — Wikidata (Wikidata), retrieved 1 August 2026
- 2.Background reading — Wikipedia (Wikipedia), retrieved 1 August 2026Linked for context; no text is reproduced from it.
- 3.Official provincial website — Provincial administration (Official source), retrieved 1 August 2026
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